See esponsal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"spōnsālis",
"sponsalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:spōnsālis<t:from engagement>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from engagement\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spōnsālis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esponsal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esponsal\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:spōnsālis<t:from engagement>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spend-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *spondéyeti\nProto-Italic *spondejō\nProto-Italic *spondeō\nLatin spondeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin spōnsusnom.\nLatin spōnsa\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin spōnsālislbor.\nPortuguese esponsal\nLearned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponsais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esponsal m or f (plural esponsais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pon",
"sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esposo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esposa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"espousal"
],
"id": "en-esponsal-pt-adj-Lm8BLEaw",
"links": [
[
"espousal",
"espousal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"related to husband"
],
"id": "en-esponsal-pt-adj-sIsaUxE5",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 29 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 77",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 18 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affinity of souls"
],
"id": "en-esponsal-pt-adj-5OE9~LA~",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.põˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.põˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.põˈsa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "esponsal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese epicene adjectives",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spend-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"spōnsālis",
"sponsalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:spōnsālis<t:from engagement>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from engagement\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spōnsālis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esponsal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esponsal\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:spōnsālis<t:from engagement>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *spend-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *spondéyeti\nProto-Italic *spondejō\nProto-Italic *spondeō\nLatin spondeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin spōnsusnom.\nLatin spōnsa\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin spōnsālislbor.\nPortuguese esponsal\nLearned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin spōnsālis (“from engagement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponsais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esponsal m or f (plural esponsais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pon",
"sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "esposo"
},
{
"word": "esposa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"espousal"
],
"links": [
[
"espousal",
"espousal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"related to husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affinity of souls"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.põˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.põˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.põˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.põˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.põˈsa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "esponsal"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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